12.5. Managing Hosts

To manage hosts in RDAdmin, touch the Manage Hosts button to open the Rivendell Host List dialog.

The Rivendell Host List Dialog

To examine and modify an existing host, touch its entry in the Hosts list and then touch the Edit button to open the Host Dialog.

The Host Dialog

Note

After changing the configuration of a Rivendell module, it is generally necessary to restart that module for the changes to take effect!

The dialog is divided into roughly two parts: the upper half, which contains settings that pertain to the selected host overall, and the lower half, which contains buttons that access settings specific to a particular Rivendell module or subsystem.

The Host Name: (read-only), Short Name: and Description: fields are for text strings. The value of these fields is accessible using filepath wildcards.

The Default User sets the value of the Rivendell user that will be logged in by default --i.e. when the system is restarted or the Default User button is touch in rdlogin(1).

The IP Address: field should contain the IPv4 address of the host. For multi-homed systems, an address that is reachable from all other Rivendell hosts should be specified. If this host is the sole host in the Rivendell database, then it is acceptable to specify the loopback address (127.0.0.1) here.

The Report Editor: can be used to specify an external text editor to be used to display reports. If desired, the value should consist of the command invocation needed to start the editor.

Note

If left blank, the system will use the vi(1) editor running in an xterm(1) window --i.e. xterm -e vi.

The Web Browser: is used to specify an external web browser to be used to display HTML content. If desired, the value should consist of the command invocation needed to start the browser.

The SSH Ident. File: field contains the path to the SSH identity (private key) file used to authenticate SFTP file transfers when the Authenticate with local identity file box is ticked in an RSS feed's configuration dialog. See the ssh-keygen(1) man page for information on generating SSH identity key pair files.

Caution

The SSH identity file must be owned by the same user specified by the AudioOwner parameter in the [Identity] section of the rd.conf(5) configuration file and have permission mode 0600, otherwise transfers with fail with an Authentication Failed error. See the rd.conf(5) man page for more information. See Appendix H, Creating and Configuring a Secure Shell Identity Key-pair for Rivendell for an example.

The Time Offset: field can be used to specify a static time offset in milliseconds to by applied to events in rdcatch(1).

The Startup Cart: field takes the number of a macro cart to be executed each time the Rivendell system is restarted. This can be useful for initializing state --e.g. JACK routes, etc.

The Cue Output controls specify the audio output to be used for off-line "audition" uses. The Start Cart: and Stop Cart: fields take the number of a macro cart that will be executed each time a cut play starts or stops, respectively (useful for things such as dimming control room audio monitors).

If the Enable Heartbeat box is ticked, then the macro cart specified in the Cart: will be executed at the specified interval as a means to provide a system watchdog heartbeat.

If the Use Realtime Filtering box is ticked, then the filter parameters when searching for carts will be applied after each keystroke or parameter change. If unticked, then the Search must be touched before altered filter parameters will be applied.

If the Include in System Maintenance Pool box is ticked, than this host will be included in the pool of systems eligible to run automatic system maintenance routines in the background.

This setting should normally be left ticked unless the host in question has a limited bandwidth connection to the Rivendell database or audio store --e.g. is remotely located from the Rivendell server.

If the Enable Drag & Drop box is unticked, then Rivendell's drag and drop system will be disabled. If ticked, then dropping carts on SoundPanels can be disabled by unticking the Allow Drops on Panels not in Setup Mode box.

The System Services can be used to allow this host to use the HTTP Xport: or Core Audio Engine services of another host in the Rivendell network.

12.5.1. Configuring RDLibrary

To configure the rdlibrary(1) module, touch the RDLibrary button to open the Configure RDLibrary dialog.

The Configure RDLibrary Dialog

The INPUT and OUTPUT are used to specify the audio input and output to be used.

The Max Record Time field sets the maximum time that rdlibrary(1)'s Record widget will run in record mode; when this time is reached, it will be automatically stopped. To allow an unlimited record duration, set this to 00:00:00.

The VOX Threshold control sets audio level at which to automatically begin recording when the Record Mode control is set to VOX in the Record dialog.

The AutoTrim Threshold control sets audio level at which to trim the ends of the recorded audio when the AutoTrim control is set to On in the Record dialog.

The Tail Preroll control sets how far before an end marker the audio cursor will be positioned when auditioning a marker edit.

The Ripper Device field specifies the CD-ROM device to be used for ripping audio CDs.

The Paranoia Level dropdown specifies the amount of error checking/recovery to be applied when ripping CDs, with Normal being the maximum amount. With modern CD-ROM hardware, it is often possible to obtain significantly faster ripper performance by setting this control to Low or even None.

For further information on the Low and None options, see the '-Y' and '-Z' options in the cdparanoia(1) man page or https://linux.die.net/man/1/cdparanoia.

The Read ISRC from CD: dropdown controls whether the ripper will attempt to read International Standard Recording Code data from audio tracks when loading the disc. Setting this to Yes can cause CD-ROM drives to take significantly longer to read the table of contents of newly inserted discs when the disc does not contain ISRC data.

The CD Metadata Source: dropdown determines the type of data source that will be used to lookup CDs for external metadata records. Three options are available:

MusicBrainz

Use a MusicBrainz database. This is the default.

If selected, the MusicBrainz Server: field is used to provide the hostname of the server. Default value is musicbrainz.org, a public server provided by the MetaBrainz Foundation (but kindly see the note regarding commercial use at https://metabrainz.org/supporters/account-type).

CDDB

Use a CDDB database.

If selected, a CDDB Server: field will also appear, which takes the hostname of the CDDB server to use (default value freedb.freedb.org).

None

If selected, no external metadata lookup will be performed.

Note

Rivendell's CD rippers will also attempt to detect CD-Text data on all discs and will use any information so detected in preference to that supplied by an external lookup.

The Format: dropdown indicates the audio encoding format to be used in Rivendell's audio store for ingested material.

The Bitrate: dropdown indicates the bitrate to be used when encoding ingested material to MPEG Layer 2.

If set to Yes, the Allow External Editing dropdown will cause an Edit Audio button to be displayed when editing audio carts.

The Sample Rate Converter: dropdown controls which algorithm will be used when resampling ingested audio to a different sample rate. For more information regarding the various algorithms available, see http://mega-nerd.com/SRC/api_misc.html#Converters.

When ticked, the Limit Searchs at Startup box will cause the Show Only First 100 Matches box to be ticked when starting a new instance of rdlibrary(1).

The Allow Multiple Instances, if set to Yes, will allow multiple, independent instances of rdlibrary(1) to be run simultaneously.

The Channels: dropdown sets the default value of the Channels: dropdowns in rdlibrary(1).

The Record Mode and AutoTrim dropdowns set the default value of the respective dropdowns in the Record dialog.

The Normalization Level: control sets the default value of the Normalization Level: controls in rdlibrary(1).

12.5.2. Configuring RDCatch

To configure the rdcatch(1) module, touch the RDCatch button to open the Configure RDCatch dialog.

The Configure RDCatch Dialog

The RDCatch Dialog consists of four sections: Record Deck, Play Deck, Defaults and Host-Wide Settings.

12.5.2.1. Record Decks

The Record Deck dropdown selects the record deck to be configured.

The Card: and Port: controls select which audio input will feed the deck, while Monitor Port: allows an audio output to be configured for monitoring audio during recording.

The Format: and Bit Rate: dropdowns are used to specify the audio encoding format used in the Rivendell audio store with recordings from this deck. Bit Rate: is used only for a Format: setting of MPEG Layer 2.

The Switcher Host:, Switcher Matrix: and Switcher Output: dropdowns can be used to configure a switcher device for routing multiple audio signals into this record deck on a per-event basis. The specified switcher output should be connected to the input specified by the Card: and Port: controls.

Note

See Section 12.5.8, “Configuring Switcher/GPIO Devices” for more information on configuring switcher devices.

The Channels: control sets the default value of the same control in RDCatch, while the Trim Threshold sets the default value of the autotrim Level: control.

12.5.2.2. Play Decks

The Play Deck dropdown selects the play deck to be configured.

The Card: and Port: controls select which audio output will be used by the deck.

The Event Carts fields take the number of the macro cart that will be executed each time the corresponding event marker, originally placed during recording by the Cut Event ['CE'] RML is encountered during playback. See Section 14.9.9, “Cut Event [CE]” for more information.

12.5.2.3. Host-Wide Settings

The Error RML: field takes RML code that will be executed whenever RDCatch encounters an error in operations --e.g. a file download failure.

12.5.3. Configuring RDAirPlay

To configure the rdairplay(1) module, touch the RDAirPlay button to open the Configure RDAirPlay dialog.

The Configure RDAirPlay Dialog

12.5.3.1. Channel Assignments

The Channel Assignments section contains controls for configuring the audio outputs, along with associated fader metadata and automation.

Channel Assignments Section

Audio outputs for the Main Log, both Aux Logs, Virtual Logs and the Sound Panel are configured by means of the Card: and Port: controls. For the Main Log, if both Output 1 and Output 2 are set to different card and/or port values, RDAirPlay's output will alternate between the two outputs.

Each of the corresponding Start RML: and Stop RML: fields can take RML code that will be executed each time the associated channel is started or stopped. Metadata wildcards can be used in these fields, which will reflect the values of the cart being started or stopped.

To configure fader automation for a given channel, touch its Edit GPIOs button to open the Edit Channel GPIOs dialog.

Edit Channel GPIOs Dialog

The GPI fields specify a general input event coming into Rivendell (typically mapped from the fader ON or OFF status signal on the associated mixer desk). Reception of this signal will cause the corresponding RDAirPlay channel to be started or stopped. The GPO fields specify a general output event emitted by Rivendell each time the corresponding channel is started or stopped (typically mapped to the fader ON or OFF remote control on the associated mixer desk).

Note

See Section 12.5.8, “Configuring Switcher/GPIO Devices” for more information on configuring GPIO devices.

12.5.3.2. Start/Stop Settings

The Start/Stop Settings section controls the behavior of rdairplay(1) when the module is first opened and finally closed.

Start/Stop Section

The Exit Password: field can be used to specify a password that must be entered when exiting rdairplay(1) (useful for preventing inadvertent shutdowns).

For each of the selected log machines it is possible to specify the action to take at startup by selecting the appropriate value in the At Startup: dropdown. If the Restart Log After Unclean Shutdown box is ticked, then rdairplay(1) will attempt to restart the log from the event which was playing when the unclean shutdown occurred.

12.5.3.3. Display Settings

The Display Settings section controls the contents and formatting of the label areas of the button widget as well as the "skin" used for the overall rdairplay(1) window.

Display Settings

The Background Image: field takes the full path to an image file to use as the background "skin" for RDAirPlay's main window. The file should be of type JPG or PNG.

The Logo Image: field takes the full pathname to an image file to display in the upper right-hand corner of RDAirPlay. The image should should have dimensions of 167x125 pixels and be of type JPG or PNG.

Each of the Template: fields define the formatting of one of the lines of the label areas in the button widget. Metadata wildcards are used to define the contents to be displayed. See Section E.1, “Metadata Wildcards” for a list of supported wildcards.

12.5.3.4. Log Mode Control

The Log Mode Control section configures the behavior of RDAirPlay mode controls.

Log Mode Control

The Mode Control Style dropdown is used to specify whether operating mode of the log machines are always the same (Unified mode) or can be separately set (Indepdendent mode).

The startup states of the log machines can be set by means of the Start Mode: dropdowns.

12.5.3.5. Log Settings

The Log Settings section configures the behavior of log operations.

Log Settings

The Manual Segue: field specifies the duration of the segue overlap to apply when manually starting a log event while one or more other events are currently playing.

The Forced Segue: field specifies the duration of the segue overlap to apply when a hard time event starts while one or more other events are currently playing.

The Pie Counts Last: field specifies when the pie widget begins its countdown, relative to the setting of the Pie Counts To: dropdown. If set to Cart End, countdown will always be relative to the end marker of the cut, whereas a setting of Transition will count down relative to the start of the transition to the following event.

The Default Trans. Type dropdown determines what transition type will be applied by default when adding a new event to a log.

The Default Service: dropdown determins what service will be associated with a newly created log.

12.5.3.6. Sound Panel Settings

The Sound Panel Settings section configures the behavior of Sound Panel operations.

Sound Panel Settings

The total number of System and User panels are set with the System Panels: and User Panels: fields respectively.

If the Flash Active Buttons box is ticked, then the buttons in the button widget that correspond to playing events will flash.

If the Enable Button Pausing box is ticked, then touching the button of an playing event will cause it to pause rather than stopping. A paused event can be restarted by pressing its button again.

The Label Template control determines the default button legend for newly created Sound Panel buttons. Metadata wildcards can be used in this field. See Section E.1, “Metadata Wildcards” for a list of supported wildcards.

12.5.3.7. Miscellaneous Settings

Miscellaneous Settings

If the Check Time Sync box is ticked, the status of the kernel's time synchronization PLL lock will be check periodically. If not locked, the wall clock will flash red.

Ticking Show Auxlog 1 or Show Auxlog 2 boxes will cause selector buttons for the respective log machines to be displayed.

If the Clear Cart Search Filter box is ticked, the cart search dialog's filter will be cleared each time the dialog is redisplayed.

If the Enable Paused Events box is ticked, touch the button for a playing event will cause that event to be paused rather than stopped. A stopped event can be restarted by touching it again, dismissed by deleting the event.

Ticking the Show Extra Buttons/Counters box will cause Audition Head, Audition Tail buttons and the Run Length to be displayed as part of the List Log widget.

Ticking the Show Hour Selector will cause the Hour Selector to be displ;ayed as part of the List Log widget.

The Audition Preroll sets how far before the current play position an audition playout will begin.

The Space Bar Action dropdown sets what action will taken when the space bar is pressed.

12.5.4. Configuring RDPanel

To configure the RDPanel module, touch the RDPanel button to open the Configure RDPanel dialog.

The Configure RDPanel Dialog

The RDPanel application is merely a larger version of the Sound Panel portion of RDAirPlay. As such, its configuration is very similar to that of the Sound Panel section in Section 12.5.3, “Configuring RDAirPlay”. Please see that section for details.

Although RDPanel's panels appear similar to RDAirPlay's panels, RDPanel has its own set of system and user panels that are independent of RDAirPlay and must be set up separately.

12.5.5. Configuring RDLogEdit

To configure the rdlogedit(1) module, touch the RDLogEdit button to open the Configure RDLogEdit dialog.

The Configure RDLogEdit Dialog

The Input and Output controls are used to specify the audio input and output to be used for the interactive voicetracker.

Caution

These channel assignments are also used for the voicetracker when it is being accessed through the RDAirPlay module!

The Max Record Time field sets the maximum time that rdlogedit(1)'s voice tracker will run in record mode; when this time is reached, it will be automatically stopped. To allow an unlimited record duration, set this to 00:00:00.

The AutoTrim Threshold control sets audio level at which to trim the ends of the recorded audio in the voice tracker.

The Normalization Level control sets audio level at which to peak normalize the recorded audio in the voice tracker.

The Audio Margin control sets how much of the end of the first track in the voicetracker will be visible by default when a new transition is loaded.

The Format: and Bit Rate: dropdowns are used to specify the audio encoding format used in the Rivendell audio store with the voice tracker. Bit Rate: is used only for a Format: setting of MPEG Layer 2.

If the Enable 2nd Start Button: dropdown is set to No, then the voice tracker will not display the second Start button (and hence, not run the event that follows the recorded track), but wait for the Save button to be touched after starting the track recording.

The Play Start Cart:, Play End Cart:, The Record Start Cart: and The Record End Cart: fields each take the number of a macro cart to be executed when the respective audio signal starts or ends. (Useful for automated external audio paths changes to support voicetracking operations).

The Channels: dropdown indicates the number of channels to use when recording voicetracks.

The Default Transition indicates the transition type to use by default when adding a new log event.

12.5.6. Configuring RDCartSlots

To configure the rdcartslots(1) module, touch the RDCartSlots button to open the Configure RDCartSlots dialog.

The Configure RDCartSlots Dialog

The Global Settings section is used to configure the number and arrangment of cart slots. The number of supported slots is limited only by the available resolution of the display monitor.

The Slot Settings is used to configure each individual slot. Channel Assignments settings are used to specify the audio input and output to be used. (The Input Port value is used only when the slot is in Breakaway mode.)

The Default Settings settings are used to configure the detailed behavior of the specified cart slot. Service: defines the slot's default service when in Breakaway mode. Slot Mode: sets the mode of the slot and Play Mode sets the default state of the Full or Hook play mode. The contents of the slot at startup can be set using the At Startup: dropdown, and the action when play-out finishes set in the At Playout End: control.

12.5.7. Configuring Dropboxes

12.5.7.1. Overview

A dropbox is a Rivendell process that runs in the background and performs automatic file importation. At its most basic level, each dropbox is configured to have a specific group (within whose carts audio is saved) and a path (a location in the filesystem whence the dropbox will obtain audio to import). When one or more audio files that match the path specification are copied to the path location, the dropbox will automatically import the file(s). There are a number of additional parameters which can be set to influence the way in which a particular dropbox will process audio, which will be covered below.

The number of dropboxes capable of being configured on a given host is limited only by that host's hardware capabilities.

12.5.7.2. Configuration

To see the list of dropboxes currently configured on the system, touch the Dropboxes button to open the Rivendell Dropbox Configurations Dialog.

The Rivendell Dropbox Configurations Dialog

A new dropbox can be created by touching the Add button, opening the Dropbox Configuration dialog.

The Dropbox Configuration Dialog

The group of the new dropbox is set with the Default Group: dropdown and the path with the Path Spec: field.

Important

The Path Spec: field must match the full file path of the files to be processed, not just the sub-directory that contains those files.

For example: say we have a directory called '/home/rd/dropbox', which contains the following files:

mysong.mp3
mysong.wav
yoursong.mp3

Table 10.2 shows the results using various example PathSpec: values.

Table 12.2. Dropbox PathSpec Examples

PathSpecMatchesComments
/home/rd/dropbox/*
mysong.mp3
mysong.wav
yoursong.mp3
Matches all files in /home/rd/dropbox
/home/rd/dropbox/*.mp3
mysong.mp3
yoursong.mp3
Matches every file in /home/rd/dropbox that ends with .mp3
/home/rd/dropbox/mysong.*
mysong.mp3
mysong.wav
Matches every file in /home/rd/dropbox that begins with mysong.
/home/rd/dropbox Matches nothing. [No file part of the PathSpec].
/home/rd/dropbox/ Matches nothing. [No file part of the PathSpec].


A new dropbox created with just the Default Group: and PathSpec: fields set and no other parameters changed will detect any file that matches the PathSpec:, create a new cart in the Default Group: and then attempt to import the file into a new cut in the cart.

Important

For this process to work, the specified group must also have its Default Cart Number: fields in the Group Dialog set to a valid range, and there must be a free number within that range available. If either of these conditions are not met, the dropbox will throw an error.

Note

The importation will only happen once for each file matched. To get a dropbox to re-process files that have already been imported, touch the Reset button.

The following controls can be utilized to influence how a dropbox will process a matched file:

To Cart:

Add a new cut to the specified cart and import into that, rather than creating a new cart. If the Delete cuts before importing box is also ticked, then any existing cuts in the specified cart will be deleted before adding the new cut.

Metadata Pattern:

Attempt to discern the title to give to the new cart from the name of the matched file, using metadata wildcards as a template.

User Defined:

Set the value of this field as the user defined field of the new cart.

Log events in Syslog

If ticked, log messages for this dropbox will be sent to the system syslog. Otherwise, these events will be sent to the file specified by the Log File: setting below.

Log File:

The full path to a file to which to write a log of dropbox operations. Useful for troubleshooting problems. If a log file is not specified, the log will be written to the log specified in the [Logs] section of rd.conf(5).

Delete source files after import

Delete the source file after successful importation.

Update Metadata

Update cart-level metadata on successful importation when adding an additional cut to an existing cart . Checked or unchecked, this option has no effect on updating the metadata when importing audio into a cart for the first time.

Send e-mail reports

A report will be sent to the Notification E-Mail Addresses associated with the destination group for each file processed by the dropbox.

Force to Monaural

Import the matched file to a single channel (mixing multiple channels together if necessary).

Normalize Levels

Peak-normalize the matched file to the specified Level: in dBFS.

Autotrim Cuts

Autotrim the matched file, using a threshold of Level: dBFS.

Insert Segue Markers

If no segue marker information is found in the metadata of the matched file, create segue markers, starting at the last instance of Segue Level: and lasting for Segue Length: milliseconds.

Get cart number from CartChunk CutID

Determine the number of the destination cart from the matched file's CartChunk CutID field. If the cart does not exist, it will be created. The destination cart must lie within the valid range for the specified group.

Get cart title from CartChunk CutID

Determine the title of the destination cart from the matched file's CartChunk CutID field.

Offset start date

If a start date is found in the matched file's metadata, add the specified days to it.

Offset end date

If an end date is found in the matched file's metadata, add the specified days to it.

Create Dates when no Dates Exist

If no start or end date is found in the matched file's metadata, add such, adding the specified number of days to the current date.

Carts created by this dropbox can be assigned one or more existing scheduler codes by touching the Scheduler Codes button to open the Select Scheduler Codes dialog.

The Select Scheduler Codes Dialog

12.5.8. Configuring Switcher/GPIO Devices

To configure the Switcher/GPIO devices, touch the Switchers/GPIO button to open the Rivendell Switcher List dialog.

The Rivendell Switcher List Dialog

To add a new Switcher/GPIO device, touch the Add button to open the Add Switcher dialog.

The Add Switcher Dialog

Select the type of switcher being added on the Switcher Type: dropdown and then touch the Add button to open the Edit Switcher dialog.

The Edit Switcher Dialog

Note

Rivendell supports a huge diversity of third-party switcher and GPIO devices, every one of which has its own unique operating requirements. The description which follows provides a broad overview of how these devices are configured, but be sure to consult the device-specific notes for the unit question in Appendix C, Supported GPIO/Switcher Devices as well.

12.5.8.1. Connections

If the target device is controlled via some sort of connection (TCP/IP or serial), that connection is configured in the Primary Connection section of the dialog. (Certain devices support multiple, redundant connections, in which case the Backup Connection section will be available as well).

The Type: dropdown is used to indicate if the connection is via TCP/IP or serial. If serial is selected, then the serial device to use can be selected by means of the Serial Port: dropdown.

Important

If using a serial port, be sure that the selected port has also been configured! See Section 12.5.11, “Configuring Serial Ports”.

If TCP/IP is selected, then the IP Address: and IP Port: fields must be populated. Certain devices also require that the Username: and Password: fields be populated as well.

The Startup Cart: and Shutdown Cart: fields take the number of a macro cart that will be run after the connection established or dropped, respectively.

12.5.8.2. Miscellaneous Settings

Below the Connection settings are various miscellaneous controls and buttons. Not all of these are used for all supported devices.

Use of the Card:, Device: and Layer: fields are specific to the type of device. See that device's entry in Appendix C, Supported GPIO/Switcher Devices for more information.

The Inputs:, Outputs:, GPIs:, GPOs: and Displays: controls should be set to the number of those resources the target device contains. In many cases, these fields will be auto-detected by Rivendell's driver.

The Configure Inputs and Configure Outputs buttons can be used to assign names to each switcher input and output on the target device. These names will appear in RDCatch when configuring record events.

The Configure GPIs and Configure GPOs buttons can be used to configure the default action to be taken in response to reception of a GPIO event. Touching one of these buttons brings up the List GPIs Dialog.

The List GPIs Dialog

To edit a particular GPIO line, select its entry on the list and touch the Edit button to bring up the Edit GPI Dialog.

The Edit GPI Dialog

Two macro carts may be associated with each event: one for the leading edge [ON Transition] and one for the trailing edge [OFF Transition].

Important

The macro cart associations configured here are merely defaults, set when the Rivendell service is [re]started. They can subsequently be altered dynamically through use of the GPI Set ['GI'] command. (See Section 14.9.18, “GPI Set [GI]”).

12.5.9. Configuring Host Variables

12.5.9.1. Overview

Host variables are alphanumeric tags bracketed by '%' characters --e.g. %HOST_VAR% -- that can be assigned string values on a per host basis. When used in the command list in a macro cart, the assigned string is automatically substituted for the variable name.

12.5.9.2. Editing Host Variables

To add, edit or delete host variables, touch the Host Variables button to open the Host Variables dialog.

The Host Variables Dialog

To edit the value of an host variable, select its entry on the Host Variables list and then touch the Edit button to bring up the Edit Host Variable dialog.

The Edit Host Variable Dialog

12.5.10. Configuring Audio Ports

To configure audio ports, touch the Audio Ports button to open the Edit Audio Ports dialog.

The Edit Audio Ports Dialog

Note

As of this writing, settings made in this dialog will have effect only on audio devices using the AudioScience HPI driver.

The Card: dropdown is used to select the audio card to which to apply settings. Clock Source: is used to select the source of the sample clock.

Each input and output port on a card can be set to be of a certain type (Analog, AES/EBU or SP/DIFF). The Mode: dropdown controls the routing of left/right signals (see table below), while the reference level of the signal at each port can be set with the Ref. Level: control.

Table 12.3. Audio Port Mode Switch Settings

ChannelsModeEffect
1NormalLeft+Right sum to mono
1SwapLeft+Right sum to mono
1Left OnlyLeft only to mono
1Right OnlyRight only to mono
2NormalStereo
2SwapStereo, Left swapped with Right
2Left OnlyLeft only, Right muted
2Right OnlyRight only, Left muted

12.5.11. Configuring Serial Ports

To configure serial (COM) ports, touch the Serial Ports button to open the Edit Serial Ports dialog.

The Edit Serial Ports Dialog

Select the desired Rivendell serial port to configure in the Port ID: dropdown. The Enabled box must be ticked before parameters can be set.

12.5.12. Viewing Audio Resources

Touching the Audio Resources button will bring up the Audio Resource Information dialog, a read-only report detailing the current audio configuration and capabilities of Rivendell.

The Audio Resource Information Dialog

12.5.13. JACK Integration

The JACK Audio Connection Kit is an audio integration system that allows audio to be shared in real-time between multiple programs. More information can be found at http://jackaudio.org.

To configure Rivendell's integration with JACK, touch the JACK Settings button to bring up the JACK Configuration dialog.

The JACK Configuration Dialog

To have jackd(1) automatically [re]started whenever the Rivendell service is [re]started, tick the Start JACK Server box and enter the appropriate command-line invocation in the JACK Command Line: field. The name of the JACK instance to connect to [the "--name" option as provided to jackd(1)] can be entered in the JACK Server Name: field.

Rivendell can also be configured to [re]start JACK clients automatically each time the Rivendell service is [re]started by adding the appropriate command-line invocation to the JACK Clients to Start list. Filepath wildcards can used in the command-line field. The clients will be run under the same user as that of the caed(8) daemon (user 'root' [UID 0] with stock Rivendell). Port connections between JACK clients can be managed by use of the Jack Connect ['JC'] and Jack Disconnect ['JD'] RMLs. See Section 14.9.6, “Connect Jack Ports [JC]” and Section 14.9.10, “Disconnect Jack Ports [JD]”.

12.5.14. Managing PyPAD Instances

PyPAD is a system that is built into Rivendell that allows processing and transmission of Program Associated Data [PAD] by means of scripts written in the Python programming language.

Note

See Section 15.1.2, “PyPAD” for information on creating your own customized PyPAD scripts.

To see the list of PyPAD scripts configured to run on the selected host, touch the PyPAD Instances button to open the PyPAD Instances dialog.

The PyPAD Instances Dialog

To add a new PyPAD instance, touch the Add button to open the Select PyPAD Script dialog.

The Select PyPAD Script Dialog

Select a script from the list and then touch the Open button to open the Edit PyPAD Instance dialog.

The Select PyPAD Script Dialog

The Configuration box contains lines of text that control the behavior of the script that's been selected. Lines that begin with a semicolon character [;] are comments; the rest are directives to the script.

When finished editing the configuration, touch the OK button to save the configuration and start the script running. The green light adjacent to the entry for the script instance just edited will turn red briefly before turning back to green, indicating that the changes to the configuration have been applied to the active instance.

Note

It is not necessary to restart RDAirPlay for the configuration changes to be made effective.

12.5.14.1. Moving Legacy RLM Configurations to PyPAD

Rivendell v2.x included a feature called "Rivendell Loadable Modules" ("RLM" for short) that included much of the functionality now provided by PyPAD. The following RLMs that shipped as part of Rivendell v2.x have been ported to PyPAD and shipped as part of Rivendell 3.x:

rlm_ando
rlm_filewrite
rlm_icecast2
rlm_inno712
rlm_liqcomp
rlm_live365
rlm_serial
rlm_shoutcast1
rlm_spottrap
rlm_tunein
rlm_udp
rlm_urlwrite
rlm_walltime
rlm_xds
rlm_xmpad

The formats of the configuration files used for these plug-ins are unchanged under PyPAD. Thus, a "known good" configuration file for an RLM can simply be copy/pasted into the Configuration box in the Edit PyPAD Instance dialog when setting up its replacement PyPAD script.

Caution

Be sure to remove completely the default "sample" configuration entries before copy/pasting in the "known good" ones!
12.5.14.1.1. Moving a Spinitron RLM Configuration to PyPAD

In addition to the above, some of the functionality of the rlm_spinitron_plus RLM has been ported into the pypad_spinitron script. Specifically, support for the deprecated Spinitron v1 interface has been removed. Sites which have not yet transitioned to Spinitron v2 will need to do so in order to use this script. Sites which are already using Spinitron v2 can use their existing RLM configuration unchanged.